newly diabetic

stegc84

Newbie
Messages
4
Type of diabetes
Type 1
Treatment type
Insulin
Dislikes
The Celtic lol
Need some pointers pls I'm newly diabetic type1 and on insulin 2 times a day for last 2 months. I've no idea what I'm meant to do eat drink etc
 

Daibell

Master
Messages
12,650
Type of diabetes
LADA
Treatment type
Insulin
Hi. It sounds like you're not getting good guidance from your surgery or clinic. You need to control the carbs you eat to make blood sugar easier to manage. Have protein, veg and fat to make up. As a T1 you may find that twice-a-day mixed insulin doesn't control your blood sugar adequately in the longer-term. If so, you need to ask to be moved to the Basal/Bolus aka MDI (Multiple Daily Injections) regime with carb counting at meal-time. It means more injections but better control. See how your meter readings and HBa1C go.
 
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stegc84

Newbie
Messages
4
Type of diabetes
Type 1
Treatment type
Insulin
Dislikes
The Celtic lol
Hi. It sounds like you're not getting good guidance from your surgery or clinic. You need to control the carbs you eat to make blood sugar easier to manage. Have protein, veg and fat to make up. As a T1 you may find that twice-a-day mixed insulin doesn't control your blood sugar adequately in the longer-term. If so, you need to ask to be moved to the Basal/Bolus aka MDI (Multiple Daily Injections) regime with carb counting at meal-time. It means more injections but better control. See how your meter readings and HBa1C go.
My insulin is gtn changed but I need to get to diabetic clinic for first appointment soon.whats the do's and donts with alcohol?
 

wookie101

Well-Known Member
Messages
108
Type of diabetes
Treatment type
Diet only
Hi there and welcome!

I was diagnosed a few months back and went all foodphobic until I found this site and been getting support and advice...

Still I'll tag @daisy1 as she has a crib sheet with really good advise. As for alcohol we're all different but the general rule is reduce carbs as much as possible and alcohol sadly has alot... So reduce the intake and see what your meter tells you about how you're doing...

As for food I made all my favourite meals (cutting the carbs as much as possible) and then tested 2hours after each meal to see how much of an affect it had on me, I've ended up not being able to eat half of the meals I used to but hey at least I've found which ones are still ok and a glass of red wine occasionally is also ok for me, keeping my reading under 7 in general. But what's good for me might not work for you, so testing is important...

Still hope it alls goes well for you and hopefully daisy will contact you in a bit.
 
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noblehead

Guru
Retired Moderator
Messages
23,618
Type of diabetes
Type 1
Treatment type
Pump
Dislikes
Disrespectful people
Need some pointers pls I'm newly diabetic type1 and on insulin 2 times a day for last 2 months. I've no idea what I'm meant to do eat drink etc


Just be careful on twice daily fixed doses as you have to eat a set amount of carbs at each meal as well as snacking, wait until you see your DSN or Consultant at the diabetes clinic and ask if you can change to MDI, this is a much better insulin regime if you want to vary your food intake and you don't have to stick with strict meal-times like on twice daily injections.
 
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daisy1

Legend
Messages
26,457
Type of diabetes
Type 2
Treatment type
Tablets (oral)
Dislikes
Cruelty towards animals.
@stegc84

Hello and welcome to the forum :) To get you started, here is the information we give to new members and I hope you will find it useful. Ask as many questions as you like and someone will be able to help.


BASIC INFORMATION FOR NEWLY DIAGNOSED DIABETICS

Diabetes is the general term to describe people who have blood that is sweeter than normal. A number of different types of diabetes exist.

A diagnosis of diabetes tends to be a big shock for most of us. It’s far from the end of the world though and on this forum you’ll find over 150,000 people who are demonstrating this.

On the forum we have found that with the number of new people being diagnosed with diabetes each day, sometimes the NHS is not being able to give all the advice it would perhaps like to deliver - particularly with regards to people with type 2 diabetes.

The role of carbohydrate

Carbohydrates are a factor in diabetes because they ultimately break down into sugar (glucose) within our blood. We then need enough insulin to either convert the blood sugar into energy for our body, or to store the blood sugar as body fat.

If the amount of carbohydrate we take in is more than our body’s own (or injected) insulin can cope with, then our blood sugar will rise.

The bad news

Research indicates that raised blood sugar levels over a period of years can lead to organ damage, commonly referred to as diabetic complications.

The good news

People on the forum here have shown that there is plenty of opportunity to keep blood sugar levels from going too high. It’s a daily task but it’s within our reach and it’s well worth the effort.

Controlling your carbs

The info below is primarily aimed at people with type 2 diabetes, however, it may also be of benefit for other types of diabetes as well.
There are two approaches to controlling your carbs:

  • Reduce your carbohydrate intake
  • Choose ‘better’ carbohydrates

Reduce your carbohydrates

A large number of people on this forum have chosen to reduce the amount of carbohydrates they eat as they have found this to be an effective way of improving (lowering) their blood sugar levels.

The carbohydrates which tend to have the most pronounced effect on blood sugar levels tend to be starchy carbohydrates such as rice, pasta, bread, potatoes and similar root vegetables, flour based products (pastry, cakes, biscuits, battered food etc) and certain fruits.

Choosing better carbohydrates

Another option is to replace ‘white carbohydrates’ (such as white bread, white rice, white flour etc) with whole grain varieties. The idea behind having whole grain varieties is that the carbohydrates get broken down slower than the white varieties –and these are said to have a lower glycaemic index.
http://www.diabetes.co.uk/food/diabetes-and-whole-grains.html

The low glycaemic index diet is often favoured by healthcare professionals but some people with diabetes find that low GI does not help their blood sugar enough and may wish to cut out these foods altogether.

Read more on carbohydrates and diabetes

Eating what works for you

Different people respond differently to different types of food. What works for one person may not work so well for another. The best way to see which foods are working for you is to test your blood sugar with a glucose meter.

To be able to see what effect a particular type of food or meal has on your blood sugar is to do a test before the meal and then test after the meal. A test 2 hours after the meal gives a good idea of how your body has reacted to the meal.

The blood sugar ranges recommended by NICE are as follows:

Blood glucose ranges for type 2 diabetes
  • Before meals: 4 to 7 mmol/l
  • 2 hours after meals: under 8.5 mmol/l
Blood glucose ranges for type 1 diabetes (adults)
  • Before meals: 4 to 7 mmol/l
  • 2 hours after meals: under 9 mmol/l
Blood glucose ranges for type 1 diabetes (children)
  • Before meals: 4 to 8 mmol/l
  • 2 hours after meals: under 10 mmol/l
However, those that are able to, may wish to keep blood sugar levels below the NICE after meal targets.

Access to blood glucose test strips

The NICE guidelines suggest that people newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes should be offered:

  • structured education to every person and/or their carer at and around the time of diagnosis, with annual reinforcement and review
  • self-monitoring of plasma glucose to a person newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes only as an integral part of his or her self-management education

Therefore both structured education and self-monitoring of blood glucose should be offered to people with type 2 diabetes. Read more on getting access to bloodglucose testing supplies.

You may also be interested to read questions to ask at a diabetic clinic

Note: This post has been edited from Sue/Ken's post to include up to date information.
 
Messages
17
Type of diabetes
Type 2
Treatment type
Tablets (oral)
Hi there and welcome!

I was diagnosed a few months back and went all foodphobic until I found this site and been getting support and advice...

Still I'll tag @daisy1 as she has a crib sheet with really good advise. As for alcohol we're all different but the general rule is reduce carbs as much as possible and alcohol sadly has alot... So reduce the intake and see what your meter tells you about how you're doing...

As for food I made all my favourite meals (cutting the carbs as much as possible) and then tested 2hours after each meal to see how much of an affect it had on me, I've ended up not being able to eat half of the meals I used to but hey at least I've found which ones are still ok and a glass of red wine occasionally is also ok for me, keeping my reading under 7 in general. But what's good for me might not work for you, so testing is important...

Still hope it alls goes well for you and hopefully daisy will contact you in a bit.
Hi This is great advice to give and yes it is all about testing and seeing what foods and how much portion size is affecting your readings. I am newly diagnosed but think I am on the right track now, cutting carbs and moving a bit more is keeping my readings under 7 most of the time too. Thanks for sharing what works for you.
 
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