Basically, one pad on each urine test strip tests for one thing, so if you have only one pad it will only test for glucose, but you can get strips that test for glucose and ketones or many more items, including glucose and ketones. However, once you open the pack, all strips need to be used within 6 months, I think. Another however, urine is a time lag from whta's happening in your blood, so tesing blood glucose is nearer instant. Blood glucose test strips are more expensive than urine test strips, and many GPs / PCTs are reluctant to prescribe for T2s - there are numerous threads o nthis topics, including strategies to try to persuade your GP to prescribe, particularly in early days to see how various foods affect you and to monitor effects of exercise and before driving in the longer term.
Keep bouncing, Tigger!