A
I adopted a low GI type diet when I thought I had T2 diabetes (sort of self diagnosed long story and have written it here too many times). This must have been effective for three years since my HbA1c wasn't that high when I was diagnosed with T1 (or LADA, it's slower developing version)
Basically, I chose starchy carbs that were lower on the glycemic index, smaller portions of protein, lots of vegetable and some lower GI fruit. I was already eating a couple of non meat main meals a week. I was careful not to use too much fat/oil in cooking but still ate butter and cheese in small amounts (I continue this).
I ate and still eat porridge for breakfast; even then without a meter, if I tried to eat croissants and strawberry jam for breakfast then I felt unwell.
I continued with this diet when diagnosed but it has gradually morphed into a bit more SW French/Med diet as outlined here I think that the exercise part of the pyramid is really important.
http://oldwayspt.org/resources/heritage-pyramids/mediterranean-pyramid/overview
The SW France bit is probably a bit more meat than a Med diet and includes duck which is fortunately high in monounsaturated fat but a typical portion would be half a breast or a leg so not huge.
I probably eat more potatoes than is normal in this area but less bread (normally small waxy type) with meals but have introduced quinoa, bulghur, green lentils, and barley along with rice (usually a mixture of wild/brown/basmati) and wholegrain pasta
The bread I eat is either seeded, nut bread or local sourdough pain de champagne (not baguette which is very high GI)
I very rarely eat anything but fruit for dessert unless I go out to eat or we have visitors . I no longer cook them then either , why would I when one can buy beautiful patisseries from several shops in town? They normally have far less sugar than British cakes and puddings.
(actually I ordered a dessert the other day as it was part of the prix fixe menu, it was Tiramisiu which I used to like. I had two mouthfuls, and that was far too sweet and 'not worth the insulin')
I eat three meals a day, no snacks in between. I sometimes eat the main meal at lunchtime which is what my diabetologist would prefer; it's the norm here. When I do this I find I am far less likely to see a rise in levels overnight.
My basic plate at main meals is half veg,1/4 meat/fish, 1/4 starch (ie bread/potato/cereal/legume) In addition, I eat some dairy(yoghurt or cheese). I tend to use 0% plain yoghurt or fromage blanc made with skimmed milk but choose good cheese in small portions with some fresh fruit . I have salad at least once a day and use an olive oil vinaigrette.
My breakfast normally contains 38g oats made to 260g with semiskimmed milk with berries (often frozen as cheaper) and slivered almonds
I stayed normal weight for several years after diagnosis but last year was less active , put on weight and was diagnosed with hypothyroid.
I am now more active again, and am paying more attention to calories. ( I use a vivofit fitness band and this synchs to MFP to measure walking type activity during the day)
Calorie wise my basic level to lose is about 1200 (if I am sedentary). On some days I may actually use 2000 calories a day with walking/gardening , others less etc. Most days I eat between 1400 and 1600 and have been losing about 0.5 kg a week (which is about the right rate of loss when you haven't too much to lose)
I find working out the calories and carbs in food really difficult . I look in the Carbs and Cals book and it tells me how many of both are in a certain food that weighs a certain amount but without actually weighing everything I eat I don't have a clue what those amounts look like on a plateI'm sort of like Bluetit in that I low carb and keep an eye on calories as well. I haven't yet had any meaningful portions of the usual suspects like bread, potatoes , rice or pasta as trying to shift lot of weight quickly as well as lower BS. I plan on introducing wholemeal rice again one day but bread and pasta didn't agree with me diabetes aside so they are better left off menu.
I have about 1200- 1400 cals a day made up of lots of salads and vegetables with meat, oily fish, cheese in moderation. I don't go mad on fats as I don't like the taste of full fat dairy but I do eat the fat on lamb or steak. Eggs I eat in moderation as I read that they did seem to have some CVD effect in diabetics and my cholesterol was a bit high so trying to tweak it without statins. I use lactofree milk and drink only a couple of cups of decaff a day. The rest is decaff green tea and water.
Weight is coming off nicely and best thing is I don't feel hungry( that is helped by the Metformin). I have added in a minimum of 40 minutes activity a day which is helping as well.
Hi @AnnieC if you have a mobile fone you might wanna download myfitnesspalI find working out the calories and carbs in food really difficult . I look in the Carbs and Cals book and it tells me how many of both are in a certain food that weighs a certain amount but without actually weighing everything I eat I don't have a clue what those amounts look like on a plate
Thanks AdelleHi @AnnieC if you have a mobile fone you might wanna download myfitnesspalyou can scan bar codes and it has a big database of food and corresponding calories then you can buy a small weighing scale (I use the one for baking that should be okay) hope that helps!
I find working out the calories and carbs in food really difficult . I look in the Carbs and Cals book and it tells me how many of both are in a certain food that weighs a certain amount but without actually weighing everything I eat I don't have a clue what those amounts look like on a plate
I just wished my husband cooked that would be so nice to have a meal cooked for me sometimes the only time I get that is when we have a meal at our daughters. The extent of his culinary knowledge is to boil an egg. I don't think he will learn now he is 82 and definately from the generation when men thought cooking in the home was the womans jobI have also lapsed with the weighing side of things, mainly because of the filthy looks I had from my hubby, who is the main meal cook and who dishes up the food. The last straw was when I tipped all the peas he gave me into the scale jug before I started to eat. I decided for the sake of our marriage I needed to stop doing this.It is very easy to add a bit extra here and there.
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