Hiya there!
Sorry I don't know what type of diabetes you have - I know how frustrating it is as I also have 'diabetes, type unknown'.
What I was told at my last hospital appointment is that the GAD antibodies can come and go, so some tests might show positive and others negative. So if you show positive, that's a firm diagnoses of LADA which will lead to insulin dependance within four or so years. If it shows negative, that does not rule LADA out. Therefore, having had one positive test and one negative indicates that you are LADA.
I also had a bad experience on Sulphonylureas (Gliclazide) and really don't think they should prescribe those for LADA (although they frequently do). They are supposed to be very effective for some forms of MODY, but there is strong suspicion they can cause progress of LADA to be quicker.
Your HBA1Cs are on the rise. This also indicates LADA. However, the HBA1C only tells part of the story in LADA. What are your post-meal readings like? I can have a very good HBA1C by controlling carbs, but my post-meal readings without insulin are terrible - in double figures with only about 10g carb. They suspect I am LADA, as Type 2s tend to have lower post-meal spikes, and 10g carb probably wouldn't spike a Type 2 very much at all.
You could ask for a fasting insulin test. That would determine if you have higher than normal levels of insulin in your blood, which would determine if you are Type 2 or not. I have been refused this test as I am taking insulin and they can't differentiate between natural insulin and injected insulin, so the test wouldn't work for me now, but a possibility for you?
Anyway, keep up the good work of controlling it while you fight to find out what it is.
Smidge