Metformin cannot be used in patients having weak kidney function due to it increasing lactic acid buildup. I have had mine stopped now. Having said that, Metformin will have virtually no impact on bgl levels as high as your aunt is suffering at the moment. (at max dose the effect on blood sugar is only a couple of points at best). It may be that because of the confusion issues, insulin treatment by a carer may be the better solution for her. The route back from 30+ levels is not easy even if the pancreas is working, What you don;t know at the moment is if your aunt is suffering from insulin deficiency due to pancreas, or insulin resistance. There is a blood test that can determine the amount of insulin she is able to produce herself (called the vc-peptide test) and this should be made available given the hospital admission. It may be the hospital consultant needs to prescribe this since GP's generally seem unable to provide this test.