Newly diagnosed

jonty1

Member
Messages
21
Just been diagnosed as having type 2, this site is excellent for advise. Had a reading of around 16, cut my carbs right down and it is now under half this for the first time. Well pleased
 

mch1966

Well-Known Member
Messages
166
Type of diabetes
Type 2
Treatment type
Tablets (oral)
Hi Jonty,

I was recently diagnosed and the advice and support on this forum has been first class, the NHS processed me and dispatched me, where as the good folk on here have offered guidance, support and advice.

best of luck

Mark
 

daisy1

Legend
Messages
26,457
Type of diabetes
Type 2
Treatment type
Tablets (oral)
Dislikes
Cruelty towards animals.
Hi Jonty and welcome to the forum :)

Here is the information we give to new members which I hope you will find useful. Ask all the questions you need to and someone will come along and help.


BASIC INFORMATION FOR NEWLY DIAGNOSED DIABETICS

Diabetes is the general term to describe people who have blood that is sweeter than normal. A number of different types of diabetes exist.

A diagnosis of diabetes tends to be a big shock for most of us. It’s far from the end of the world though and on this forum you’ll find well over 30,000 people who are demonstrating this.

On the forum we have found that with the number of new people being diagnosed with diabetes each day, sometimes the NHS is not being able to give all the advice it would perhaps like to deliver - particularly with regards to people with type 2 diabetes.

The role of carbohydrate

Carbohydrates are a factor in diabetes because they ultimately break down into sugar (glucose) within our blood. We then need enough insulin to either convert the blood sugar into energy for our body, or to store the blood sugar as body fat.

If the amount of carbohydrate we take in is more than our body’s own (or injected) insulin can cope with, then our blood sugar will rise.

The bad news

Research indicates that raised blood sugar levels over a period of years can lead to organ damage, commonly referred to as diabetic complications.

The good news

People on the forum here have shown that there is plenty of opportunity to keep blood sugar levels from going too high. It’s a daily task but it’s within our reach and it’s well worth the effort.

Controlling your carbs

The info below is primarily aimed at people with type 2 diabetes, however, it may also be of benefit for other types of diabetes as well.
There are two approaches to controlling your carbs:

  • Reduce your carbohydrate intake
  • Choose ‘better’ carbohydrates
Reduce your carbohydrates

A large number of people on this forum have chosen to reduce the amount of carbohydrates they eat as they have found this to be an effective way of improving (lowering) their blood sugar levels.

The carbohydrates which tend to have the most pronounced effect on blood sugar levels tend to be starchy carbohydrates such as rice, pasta, bread, potatoes and similar root vegetables, flour based products (pastry, cakes, biscuits, battered food etc) and certain fruits.

Choosing better carbohydrates

Another option is to replace ‘white carbohydrates’ (such as white bread, white rice, white flour etc) with whole grain varieties. The idea behind having whole grain varieties is that the carbohydrates get broken down slower than the white varieties –and these are said to have a lower glycaemic index.
http://www.diabetes.co.uk/food/diabetes ... rains.html

The low glycaemic index diet is often favoured by healthcare professionals but some people with diabetes find that low GI does not help their blood sugar enough and may wish to cut out these foods altogether.

Read more on carbohydrates and diabetes

Eating what works for you

Different people respond differently to different types of food. What works for one person may not work so well for another. The best way to see which foods are working for you is to test your blood sugar with a glucose meter.

To be able to see what effect a particular type of food or meal has on your blood sugar is to do a test before the meal and then test after the meal. A test 2 hours after the meal gives a good idea of how your body has reacted to the meal.

The blood sugar ranges recommended by NICE are as follows:

Blood glucose ranges for type 2 diabetes
  • Before meals: 4 to 7 mmol/l
  • 2 hours after meals: under 8.5 mmol/l
Blood glucose ranges for type 1 diabetes (adults)
  • Before meals: 4 to 7 mmol/l
  • 2 hours after meals: under 9 mmol/l
Blood glucose ranges for type 1 diabetes (children)
  • Before meals: 4 to 8 mmol/l
  • 2 hours after meals: under 10 mmol/l
However, those that are able to, may wish to keep blood sugar levels below the NICE after meal targets.

Access to blood glucose test strips
The NICE guidelines suggest that people newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes should be offered:

  • structured education to every person and/or their carer at and around the time of diagnosis, with annual reinforcement and review
  • self-monitoring of plasma glucose to a person newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes only as an integral part of his or her self-management education

Therefore both structured education and self-monitoring of blood glucose should be offered to people with type 2 diabetes. Read more on getting access to blood glucose testing supplies.

You may also be interested to read questions to ask at a diabetic clinic

Note: This post has been edited from Sue/Ken's post to include up to date information.
 

jonty1

Member
Messages
21
Thank you all for your kind messages of support, I think this site should be recommended to all of us as standard. So will mention,this at my next visit:wink:
 

Yorksman

Well-Known Member
Messages
2,445
Type of diabetes
Treatment type
Diet only
jonty1 said:
Just been diagnosed as having type 2, this site is excellent for advise. Had a reading of around 16, cut my carbs right down and it is now under half this for the first time. Well pleased

It worked for me too. Cutting out buns, biscuits, chocolate bars, boiled sweets etc was obvious, it's the not so obvious stuff like white bread that surprises people. You'll knock off 2 or 3 more points soon enough if you persist. Keep it up.
 

jonty1

Member
Messages
21
I still can't seem to get the balance right as I'm only eating good veg,nuts and certain fruits. My readings are still too high. It's only been a few weeks am I expecting too much too soon?
 

EllisB

Well-Known Member
Messages
116
Type of diabetes
Type 2
Treatment type
Tablets (oral)
Jonty,

it takes time to get your BG under control. As a type 2, your pancreas is likely to be creating a lot of insulin so you need to reduce your insulin resistance. If you are overweight, try to get down to a BMI of 25 - a 10% loss will make a hell of a difference.

Exercise is important too, do as much as you can.
 

jonty1

Member
Messages
21
Thank you that is reassuring, I'm not overweight always been very slim the diabetes is genetic. But will take your advice about more exercise.
 

EllisB

Well-Known Member
Messages
116
Type of diabetes
Type 2
Treatment type
Tablets (oral)
Jonty,

that being the case, exercise and reducing your carbs may well be a good strategy. You need to burn that glucose to get it out of your system, then put less in.