Hi dragongirl.
Here is a link to the British Heart Foundation and much information about Cholesterol. Have a read and look at some of the other links as to the research showing what is beneficial or not.
http://www.bhf.org.uk/keeping_your_hear ... terol.aspx
The question about whether Statins (Cholesterol lowerin medications) are effective for women prompts much debate. Fergus and I have different views, for different reasons. We sometimes debate this point.
This is what I believe. It does also depend on your Family History and risk factors for Heart problems.
Large clinical research studies, involving many thousands of people, have shown that lowering bad cholesterol reduces your risk of heart disease, especially heart attacks. Two important research studies showing that statins had significant benefits were completed in the mid-1990s. They were the Scandinavian 4S trial, and the Scottish WOSCOPS trial.
A small minority of doctors disagree with the evidence but their views are at odds with virtually all informed medical opinion.
Are statins as effective and as safe for women?
The evidence that we have so far indicates that statins are equally effective in both
sexes. However, women who are pregnant, or who are planning a pregnancy in the
near future, should not take statins.
STANOLS AND STEROLS (an extract from the link above)
How much do I need to eat a day to have an impact on my cholesterol levels?
Stanols and sterols are present in small amounts in many fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds,
cereals and other plant foods but a healthy diet can only provide a modest intake. Our
typical daily intake usually ranges from 160 to 400 mg a day, although strict
vegetarians may have a daily intake between 600 and 800 mg. It is thought that
plant sterols/stanols have little effect on cholesterol absorption at these levels of
intake.
However, studies suggest that if you consume around 2g of plant sterols/stanols, this
can reduce LDL cholesterol levels by 10-15%, although there is considerable
variation between individuals. Higher intakes are achieved from supplements or functional
foods, such as premium price margarines, yogurts and other milk products. To
sustain LDL-cholesterol reductions from these products, individuals need to
consume them daily.
Ken.