FIVE TOED PETE
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Grapefruit juice blocks special enzymes in the wall of the small intestine that actually destroys many medications and prevents their absorption into the body. Thus, smaller amounts of the drugs get into the body than are ingested. When the action of this enzyme is blocked, more of the drugs get into the body and the blood levels of these medications increase. This can lead to toxic side effects from the medications.
reffThese are medications with which grapefruit juice should NOT be consumed unless advised by a doctor:
* Statins (cholesterol drugs): lovastatin (Mevacor), atorvastatin Lipitor, simvastatin Zocor, simvastatin/ezetimibe (Vytorin)
* Antihistamines: fexofenadine (Allegra), (terfenadine (Seldane), taken off the U.S. market
* Calcium channel blockers (blood pressure drugs): nimodipine (Nimotop), felodipine (Nitrendipine, Plendil), nisoldipine (Sular), nicardipine (Cardene), verapamil (Verelan)
* Psychiatric medications: buspirone (BuSpar), triazolam (Halcion), carbamazepine (Tegretol), diazepam (Valium), midazolam (Versed), sertraline (Zoloft)
* Intestinal medications: cisapride (Propulsid) taken off the U.S. market
* Immune suppressants: cyclosporine (Neoral), (tacrolimus) Prograf
* Pain medications: Methadone
* Impotence drug: (erectile dysfunction): sildenafil (Viagra)
* HIV medication: saquinavir (Invirase, Fortovase)
* Antiarrhythmics: amiodarone (Cordarone), disopyramide (Norpace)
bowell said:When the action of this enzyme is blocked, more of the drugs get into the body and the blood levels of these medications increase.
bowell said:These are medications with which grapefruit juice should NOT be consumed unless advised by a doctor:
* Impotence drug: (erectile dysfunction): sildenafil (Viagra)
ailz said:I only know that you shouldn't eat grapefruit if you take statins or are on blood thinning medicine.
viviennem said:I always suggest, when in doubt - ask your pharmacist. They know the drugs they dispense much better than your GP does, and they really seem to like being asked. They have years of specialised training, and we treat them like shop assistants . . .!
Viv 8)
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