Apoptosis:"Histological studies of the pancreas in type 2 diabetes consistently show an ∼50% reduction in number of β-cells compared with normal subjects (66). β-Cell loss appears to increase as duration of diabetes increases (67). The process is likely to be regulated by apoptosis, a mechanism known to be increased by chronic exposure to increased fatty acid metabolites (68). Ceramides, which are synthesized directly from fatty acids, are likely mediators of the lipid effects on apoptosis "Prof Taylor. I have already given you the reference for this but obviously you didn't bother reading it before making rash and inaccurate statements about it.
Also missed the natural process of glucose storage in the liver which occurs when bgl levels are higher than needed for immediate energy, i.e. the natural process by which our bodies protect themselves from possible future starvation. So the liver and adipose tissue stores both excess lipids and excess carb, so it is not surprising a high carb intake leads to liver size increasing. Long Live the Liver Dump. There are two pathways to fat storage.Interesting I hadn't read that particular piece but this bit stood out to me
"Storage of liver fat can only occur when daily calorie intake exceeds expenditure. Sucrose overfeeding for 3 weeks has been shown to cause a 30% increase in liver fat content"
The obvious conclusion is its not calories but sucrose.. unfortunately Prof T is so stuck in his caloric reduction mode that he misses the wood for the trees...
Nice work.Fats around the liver/pancreas do inhibit insulin production. But it is debatable whether it kills pancreas....
Unfortunate that Dr Roy Taylor studies shy away from measuring ketones or consider absolute water fasting as comparison to a 3 month long 800 calorie diet. I wonder why the fixation with 800 calories...
It was already observed in 1966 that in extended 14 day fast, "the glucose tolerance test approached normal".
https://pmj.bmj.com/content/postgradmedj/44/507/58.full.pdf
And fasting up to 200+ days are not unheard of...
https://www.sciencedirect.com/sdfe/pdf/download/eid/1-s2.0-S0140673666929254/first-page-pdf
View attachment 29357
Don't blame the Bible, blame the cult groups that rip texts out of context for sectarian reasons.Per Seventh Dayers, the Bible contradicts itself right left and centre, it is the ultimate cherry picking source.
Yes and they are certainly pushing the Vegan thing now. It's becoming fashionable. There was a report in the news that Vegans wanted to kill the staff who sell Turkeys, as they think that it's cruel. Mad peopleGreger is a vegan prophet (and I use that description advisedly). He has form for misrepresenting things and some of the statements he makes in that article and neither proven nor likely to ever be proven.
Myth number one
"Diets rich in saturated fats not only cause obesity and insulin resistance" He is claiming that they cause which is completely unproven in any study ever... causation is very rare association is as far as most will go.
He then gets a bit more correct
"may also cause beta cell death and may thus contribute to the progressive beta cell loss we see in type 2 diabetes."
The may is because he cannot prove what he is saying...
"You can kill pancreatic cells right in a petri dish." I'm sure you can but to say that is what happens in the body is a completely false analogy and again unprovable as we cannot even measure beta cell life at the moment in the living.
"The fats found predominantly in meat and dairy—chicken and cheese are the two main sources in the American diet—are considered nearly “universally toxic.” "
So foods that we have eaten for millennia are "universally toxic" so that's why we have survived so long....?
Do I need to say more.. the whole piece is written to further the vegan agenda.
I guess we should say that "some" vegans but not all think that way..Yes and they are certainly pushing the Vegan thing now. It's becoming fashionable. There was a report in the news that Vegans wanted to kill the staff who sell Turkeys, as they think that it's cruel. Mad people
If rats came to my feeders I would borrow my neighbours .22 air rifle with a telescopic sight and blast them. He gave me six pellets last time and I gave him five back cos I got it in one.
Don't blame the Bible, blame the cult groups that rip texts out of context for sectarian reasons.
I am guessing, your not an Hebrew, Koine Greek and Aramaic scholar and neither am I.
D.
I would say that the de differentiation that has passed the point of no return after 10 years means that they are as good as dead. Their owner is probably going to have to be on insulin.He also says in the same piece
"Chronic exposure of β-cells to triacylglycerol or fatty acids either in vitro or in vivo decreases β-cell capacity to respond to an acute increase in glucose levels" Not that they are dead...
Possibly but that is quite different from the statement you made at the start of this discussion. Again it cannot be "proven".I would say that the de differentiation that has passed the point of no return after 10 years means that they are as good as dead. Their owner is probably going to have to be on insulin.
http://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/39/11/2080
"Critically, the β-cell dedifferentiation produced by long-term excess nutrient supply is reversible. Weight loss in humans permits restoration of first-phase insulin secretion associated with the return to normal of the elevated intrapancreatic triglyceride content. However, in type 2 diabetes of duration greater than 10 years, the cellular changes appear to pass a point of no return. "
The reason I keep banging on about Newcastle is that we know that if you get the fat off the pancreas soon enough, while the beta cells are just moribund and have not yet "differentiated" permanently, the beta cells can be restored to their original function again. But there is only a limited window of opportunity.This varies between people (possibly depending on how fat they are, and how sensitive their beta cells are to fat but certainly on how long they have had T2). After that, losing the pancreatic fat won't help. I hope to give people on here the heads up before they reach the point where their beta cells could no longer recover whatever they do.
https://www.endocrineweb.com/profes...-beta-cells-getting-closer-reversing-diabetes
Even though many questions remain, Dr. Taylor expressed certainty of that the timing is right for endocrinologists and primary care practitioners to take a more aggressive approach with regard to weight managed in their patients—more urgently in those who are newly diagnosed with type 2—to emphasize the urgency to lose the excess weight immediately.
The reason I keep banging on about Newcastle is that we know that if you get the fat off the pancreas soon enough, while the beta cells are just moribund and have not yet "differentiated" permanently, the beta cells can be restored to their original function again. But there is only a limited window of opportunity.This varies between people (possibly depending on how fat they are, and how sensitive their beta cells are to fat but certainly on how long they have had T2). After that, losing the pancreatic fat won't help. I hope to give people on here the heads up before they reach the point where their beta cells could no longer recover whatever they do.
https://www.endocrineweb.com/profes...-beta-cells-getting-closer-reversing-diabetes
Even though many questions remain, Dr. Taylor expressed certainty of that the timing is right for endocrinologists and primary care practitioners to take a more aggressive approach with regard to weight managed in their patients—more urgently in those who are newly diagnosed with type 2—to emphasize the urgency to lose the excess weight immediately.
Despite the initial effect of diet and oral therapy to lower glucose, observational studies have shown that disease progression is associated with inexorably declining β-cell function and progression to insulin commencement, with relatively minor changes in underlying insulin resistance.
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