Diabetes mellitus is an increasingly recognized problem as survival in patients with cystic fibrosis improves. Up to 15% of children and adults attending cystic fibrosis clinics are found to have diabetes.
CFRD has characteristics of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Lack of insulin is the primary problem and people are usually slender rather than obese. However is recognised to be a distinct form of diabetes that requires a special management approach.
Dietary recommendations in CFRD is different from type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Conventional 'diabetic diets' which are used in some non-CF diabetes would be entirely inappropriate in CFRD.
It is important to eat enough calories to achieve normal weight and growth. It is not unusual to advise a high energy intake with increased carbohydrates aiming for 120 –150% of recommended energy intake for age and sex. A diet high in fat may also be advised (40% of energy intake).
We use cookies and similar technologies for the following purposes:
Do you accept cookies and these technologies?
We use cookies and similar technologies for the following purposes:
Do you accept cookies and these technologies?