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Newly diagnosed - Confused about GI and Carbohydrates

Messages
1
Type of diabetes
Type 2
Treatment type
Tablets (oral)
Hi,
I have just been diagnosed as type 2. Have been given medication, and told to change my diet.
I'm confused about the best type of diet, some say low-GI and others say low carbohydrate. Can anyone advise please?
Thanks
Chris
 
Hi,
I have just been diagnosed as type 2. Have been given medication, and told to change my diet.
I'm confused about the best type of diet, some say low-GI and others say low carbohydrate. Can anyone advise please?
Thanks
Chris
Hi @Chris the Plodder , welcome to the forum.

All carbs turn to glucose in the body. How many carbs someone with diabetes can handle is different from person to person, so using a glucose meter to test before and two hours after meals can be very helpful in working out what works for you.
Low GI simply means the carbs hit a little slower, giving your body a bit more time to react to it.

I think you'll like this informative piece, written by one of our members: https://josekalsbeek.blogspot.com/2019/11/the-nutritional-thingy.html
 
Lower carb intake is where I would start, and for sugars, don't follow the coloured boxes on the front of food products that all about your daily intake, look at the back of the packet or tin for cabs and sugars and go from there.

I set myself a target of 15% anymore than that. I just didn't eat it.

Danny
 
I'd endorse the low-carb diet option. Worked for me.

Low GI appears to have no useful effect for me - some things that should be slow are fast and vice versa, and things that should be the same work at different rates. I gave up on it years ago. Your experience could be different.

If you're thinking about how low your low-carb should be, there's a few things to think about.

Firstly - what are you trying to achieve? Is it BG control/reduction, or that and weight loss? How quickly do you want to achieve it? What can you really cope with? No point starting out with a target that you simply can't reach.

Secondly - it's carbs, not just sugar. So potatoes and most root veg, bread, pasta, rice, most fruit, pastry etc - all are heavy carb items - bread and potatoes are generally around 60% carb. But you need to consider not just how many carbs are in a particular food, but how much of it you're likely to eat. So (for example) 10g of a 25% carb item has fewer carbs (2.5g) than 100g of a 8% item (8g). Obviously if you go down this route I would prioritise removing high carb, high intake items first.

I normally aim for around 20g carb/day, which means carb-heavy foods are not an option. My carb intake is almost all from green veg.

And if you do cut out a lot of carbs you will probably have to up your protein and fat intake to compensate. You might also need to take extra salt - again caused by reducing carbs, which tend to come bundled with salt.

Best of luck.
 
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