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newly diagnosed

scottst

Newbie
Messages
1
Type of diabetes
Type 2
hi, i have been diagnosed type 2 went for blood test and all i was told was to watch my diet, height 5,6 weight 11,3 male . so i am finding it hard to convince myself that i have diabetes. help.
 
Welcome to the forum. No point in being in denial as it will just get worse and harder over time. I will tag @daisy1 who can give you some very good starting information to help you. Did the doc do any tests to diagnose you as type 2 over and above the test for diabetes?
 
@scottst

Hello and welcome to the forum. Here is the information we give to new members and I hope this will get you started. It's important to reduce carbohydrates in your diet. You don't need to worry about reducing fats - they will help stop you from being hungry. Ask as many questions as you like and someone will help.


BASIC INFORMATION FOR NEWLY DIAGNOSED DIABETICS

Diabetes is the general term to describe people who have blood that is sweeter than normal. A number of http://www.diabetes.co.uk/diabetes-types.html]different types of diabetes[/url] exist.

A diagnosis of diabetes tends to be a big shock for most of us. It’s far from the end of the world though and on this forum you’ll find over 150,000 people who are demonstrating this.

On the forum we have found that with the number of new people being diagnosed with diabetes each day, sometimes the NHS is not being able to give all the advice it would perhaps like to deliver - particularly with regards to people with type 2 diabetes.

The role of carbohydrate

Carbohydrates are a factor in diabetes because they ultimately break down into sugar (glucose) within our blood. We then need enough insulin to either convert the blood sugar into energy for our body, or to store the blood sugar as body fat.

If the amount of carbohydrate we take in is more than our body’s own (or injected) insulin can cope with, then our blood sugar will rise.

The bad news

Research indicates that raised blood sugar levels over a period of years can lead to organ damage, commonly referred to as http://www.diabetes.co.uk/diabetes-complications/diabetes-complications.html]diabetic complications[/url].

The good news

People on the forum here have shown that there is plenty of opportunity to keep blood sugar levels from going too high. It’s a daily task but it’s within our reach and it’s well worth the effort.

Controlling your carbs

The info below is primarily aimed at people with type 2 diabetes, however, it may also be of benefit for other types of diabetes as well.
There are two approaches to controlling your carbs:

  • Reduce your carbohydrate intake
  • Choose ‘better’ carbohydrates

Reduce your carbohydrates

A large number of people on this forum have chosen to reduce the amount of carbohydrates they eat as they have found this to be an effective way of improving (lowering) their blood sugar levels.

The carbohydrates which tend to have the most pronounced effect on blood sugar levels tend to be starchy carbohydrates such as rice, pasta, bread, potatoes and similar root vegetables, flour based products (pastry, cakes, biscuits, battered food etc) and certain fruits.

Choosing better carbohydrates

Another option is to replace ‘white carbohydrates’ (such as white bread, white rice, white flour etc) with whole grain varieties. The idea behind having whole grain varieties is that the carbohydrates get broken down slower than the white varieties –and these are said to have a lower glycaemic index.
http://www.diabetes.co.uk/food/diabetes-and-whole-grains.html

The low glycaemic index diet is often favoured by healthcare professionals but some people with diabetes find that low GI does not help their blood sugar enough and may wish to cut out these foods altogether.

Read more on carbohydrates and diabetes

LOW CARB PROGRAM:
http://www.diabetes.co.uk/low carb program


Eating what works for you

Different people respond differently to different types of food. What works for one person may not work so well for another. The best way to see which foods are working for you is to test your blood sugar with a glucose meter.

To be able to see what effect a particular type of food or meal has on your blood sugar is to do a test before the meal and then test after the meal. A test 2 hours after the meal gives a good idea of how your body has reacted to the meal.

The blood sugar ranges recommended by NICE are as follows:

Blood glucose ranges for type 2 diabetes
  • Before meals: 4 to 7 mmol/l
  • 2 hours after meals: under 8.5 mmol/l
Blood glucose ranges for type 1 diabetes (adults)
  • Before meals: 4 to 7 mmol/l
  • 2 hours after meals: under 9 mmol/l
Blood glucose ranges for type 1 diabetes (children)
  • Before meals: 4 to 8 mmol/l
  • 2 hours after meals: under 10 mmol/l
However, those that are able to, may wish to keep blood sugar levels below the NICE after meal targets.

Access to blood glucose test strips

The NICE guidelines suggest that people newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes should be offered:

  • structured education to every person and/or their carer at and around the time of diagnosis, with annual reinforcement and review
  • self-monitoring of plasma glucose to a person newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes only as an integral part of his or her self-management education

Therefore both structured education and self-monitoring of blood glucose should be offered to people with type 2 diabetes. Read more on getting access to bloodglucose testing supplies.

You may also be interested to read http://www.diabetes.co.uk/diabetes-forum/viewtopic.php?f=20&t=17091]questions to ask at a diabetic clinic[/url]

Note: This post has been edited from Sue/Ken's post to include up to date information.
 
Hi @scottst and welcome to the forum. I was in denial too when I was first told I was diabetic. It did take a couple of weeks to come to terms with it. What were your blood glucose (HbAic) figures? Were you prescribed medication?
I found this forum really helpful in lowering my HbAic before my 3 month retest. You will probably be able to do the same with alterations to your diet and exercise.
 
Hi and welcome. Your weight appears to be slightly on the high side so I would tweak the diet to reduce the carbs.
Interesting I read the weight as 11 stone 3 pounds which would put him in "normal BMI territory but now I look back I am not sure what 11,3 means May be the OP can enlighten us
 
It can definately be a shock to the system but its not going to go away unfortunately. Have a good read of daisys post as it contains some great information on how to take control of your diabetes.
 
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