Weight loss and BG control

netter

Active Member
Messages
37
Type of diabetes
Treatment type
Diet only
How does weight loss reduce blood sugar levels? Is it simply because you're eating less and your blood sugar doesn't spike as often because youre eating less food? Is it weight loss an effective long term way to control BG I mean does there come a point even when you've lost 2 stones and have stable bg levels that they will start to creep up. I lost weight about a stone and my blood sugar control improved but although my weight is stable now (have not gained or lost) my blood sugar levels aren't as controled as they were 6 months ago.
 

ally1

Expert
Messages
5,402
Type of diabetes
Type 2
Treatment type
Tablets (oral)
Dislikes
liver
I do find weight lose does help with bs levels but also what you eart
 
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britishpub

Well-Known Member
Messages
2,722
Type of diabetes
Type 2
Treatment type
Diet only
@netter one of the causes of T2D is having excess visceral Fat around your organs, which stops them working properly. This kind of Fat is the hardest to lose, and will only go after you have lost most of your other excess weight.

You can read up on Intermittent Fasting, or Dr Jason Fung http://www.dietdoctor.com/the-perfect-treatment-for-diabetes-and-weight-loss, plus plenty of other sources to find out about this.

There are also plenty of threads on the subject on the Forum.
 
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Brunneria

Guru
Retired Moderator
Messages
21,889
Type of diabetes
Type 2
Treatment type
Diet only
It is a combination of things.

Excess weight increases insulin resistance - which makes it easier to store energy as fat deposits (insulin resistance makes it more likely that energy gets put in fat cells than in muscle cells), and harder to lose those fat deposits. So being fat is a kind of self-fulfilling prophesy, the fatter you are, the fatter you get, and the harder it is to lose.

A simplified version of the process is that when we eat carbs, the glucose release circulates in the bloodstream until it can get into the muscles, organs and fat deposits to be used by the cells. When we have insulin resistance, the muscles resist harder than the fat cells. So the energy gets stored as fat, while the muscles go hungry. So they send messages to the brain asking for more food. Fat people (particularly obese people) end up getting fatter while their muscles and organs continually scream at them for more food, because they never get enough.

This means that reducing insulin resistance helps with weight loss - and the lower your insulin resistance, the easier it is to lose weight.

There are several ways of overcoming insulin resistance:
Exercise - this over rides the muscles insulin resistance, so the energy actually gets to the muscles
Drugs - metformin helps some people
Diet - any diet that reduces the amount of free floating glucose in the blood will mean that less insulin is produced, and less is needed. Once the body's cells are no longer constantly bathed in large amounts of insulin, they get less insulin resistant, and can react more 'normally'. So energy can get where it is needed.

So any diet that reduces glucose, will help reduce insulin resistance, which will then mean less fat storage and more energy usage by the muscles.

Basically, @netter I would suggest concentrating on reducing your bg levels further (cutting carbs) to restart your weight loss. We all have a different level of carb intake where this happens. With me it is less than 20g carbs a day. Others it may be much more.