Sid Bonkers said:
This argument is put forward a lot when low carb diets are discussed but to take this argument to its logical conclusion you might as well say that we should all return to the sea as that were we all came from, of course we have evolved over millennium to live on land and eat a diet that includes carbs and anyone wanting to turn the clock back and eat less than 30g of carbs a day needs to take vitamin supplements, how natural is that?
The first true mammals appeared about 200 million years ago.
Modern humans appeared about 2 million years ago.
The first Agricultural Revolution was about 7-10,000 years ago (depending on where your ancestors lived).
Fast food and sedentary lifestyle were both "invented" 100 years ago.
So for at least 2 million years we evolved to eat a hunter-gatherer diet.
Refined carbohydrates have been available for a maximum of 10,000 years.
Unfortunately for your logic, evolution takes place over millions of years, not tea few thousand, and even then only under selective pressure (which has been more or less absent since the advent of industrial agriculture).
If you'd like to learn about evolution, I could recommend some good introductory books (Richard Dawkins is a big favourite of mine).
Sid Bonkers said:
if living on a >30g carbs a day diet you will need to know a lot about nutrients and take vitamin and nutrient supplements as you can not gain certain vitamins on such a low carb diet.
This is untrue. Some people recommend that you take mult-vitamins to support you during the "shock" your body experiences during the adaption from an (unnatural) high-carb diet to a (natural) ketogenic one. There isn't any suggestion that a sensible low-carb diet is any less nutritionally complete than a high-carb diet.
In fact I'd argue the reverse. The things that I cut out from my diet in order to "low carb" are flour (pasta, bread, cakes etc), rice, sugar, fruit and starchy veg. Most of these are pretty empty micronutirtionally speaking.
I more than make up for the reduction in fruit and starchy veg with the addition of non-starchy veg like brocolli and spinich. In fact, with none of the other junk to bulk out my diet, I've never eaten so much veg.
From an evolutionary standpoint, it's difficult to argue that you need to eat fruit (or indeed imported starchy veg) to make your diet nutritonally complete.