The convertor on this page may help: https://www.diabetes.co.uk/hba1c-to-blood-sugar-level-converter.htmlBeen a nightmare trying to get my brother to understand my results as he is in the US and they do it differently.
As to other good sources, you might want to have a look at the results of Virta Health (https://www.virtahealth.com/outcomes), who have conducted a clinical study on low carb, including the famous TedX talk by Sarah Hallberg, who is now clinical director there https://www.bing.com/videos/search?...3A2BA0C29C07AF2D4A9D3A2&view=detail&FORM=VIRE.
I'm personally also a big fan of Ben Bikman, a researcher who focuses on the role of insulin in metabolism. There are lots of youtube videos of him. I find these videos extremely helpful in understanding what goes wrong in T2 diabetes.
The convertor on this page may help: https://www.diabetes.co.uk/hba1c-to-blood-sugar-level-converter.html
In the UK for the HbA1C we tend to use the IFCC result (it's in mmol/mol) - though some doctors still use the older DCCT result (ie the one that looks like a percentage), in the US they use the one that looks like a percentage.
For finger prick tests we use mmol/L and in the US they use mg/dl, to get the US number just times the UK number by 18, so 5mmol/l = 90 mg/dl
You can ask for a printout of your results if you can't see them online. Is your brother Type 1 or Type ?
If by "best" you mean lowest carb, the Diet Doctor site is for you:Eating some fruit (95% which I usually save for my kids) I do enjoy, but it is figuring out which ones are best for me.
I also noticed you tag. I am still trying to understand the difference between the US readings and ours. Been a nightmare trying to get my brother to understand my results as he is in the US and they do it differently. He is also a trauma nurse so likes all the technical info and to be honest, here it seems like they don't give you very much info. I wish they would have a letter which showes and explained all my blood tests readings rather than just say ' yeah they are all good but this one' LOL
Wow, thank you so much for your response. I'm learning more and more as I go. It does make absolute sense and I think for now that is the way I shall go. I think sometimes I just wish I had a list of 'do this" don't do that" and then I know where the land lays. See, I do LOVE meat. I love dairy, although only with a lactase tablet. I know this approach would be quite easy for me to implement. It is just the FAT I cannot get my head around. Eating some fruit (95% which I usually save for my kids) I do enjoy, but it is figuring out which ones are best for me. Veg...I will eat anything, but then again, I keep seeing conflicting info on what is good or bad. I've been on many diets so know how the 'scoot around" works for things I may miss. But to be honest, I don't have a sweet tooth I am more of a savoury girl and I only every had tortilla chips or the occasion ready salted chips, so since they are gone now, meh....I rarely had them anyway. I will miss my potatoes and pasta, but zoodles are lush and cauliflower rice was already a staple in our house. It is just going to be getting the food down me without fear or concern. And perhaps trying to work out a regular eating pattern because I tend to eat most of my calories in my evening meal once my ADHD meds aren't effecting my hunger and I don't eat after dinner unless I am too short of calories and so may have some cheese or something little. My meter has been helping me for sure. But still trying to figure out why my readings seem to be lower in the afternoon...in fact they are usually the lowest of the day.
Anyway, thanks so much for your info, it has been enlightening for sure. xx
Wow, thank you so much for your response. I'm learning more and more as I go. It does make absolute sense and I think for now that is the way I shall go. I think sometimes I just wish I had a list of 'do this" don't do that" and then I know where the land lays. See, I do LOVE meat. I love dairy, although only with a lactase tablet. I know this approach would be quite easy for me to implement. It is just the FAT I cannot get my head around. Eating some fruit (95% which I usually save for my kids) I do enjoy, but it is figuring out which ones are best for me. Veg...I will eat anything, but then again, I keep seeing conflicting info on what is good or bad. I've been on many diets so know how the 'scoot around" works for things I may miss. But to be honest, I don't have a sweet tooth I am more of a savoury girl and I only every had tortilla chips or the occasion ready salted chips, so since they are gone now, meh....I rarely had them anyway. I will miss my potatoes and pasta, but zoodles are lush and cauliflower rice was already a staple in our house. It is just going to be getting the food down me without fear or concern. And perhaps trying to work out a regular eating pattern because I tend to eat most of my calories in my evening meal once my ADHD meds aren't effecting my hunger and I don't eat after dinner unless I am too short of calories and so may have some cheese or something little. My meter has been helping me for sure. But still trying to figure out why my readings seem to be lower in the afternoon...in fact they are usually the lowest of the day.
Anyway, thanks so much for your info, it has been enlightening for sure. xx
Hi @Jennji,
As to fruit, berries usually work for low carb (i.e., strawberries, raspberries and blackberries especially). Personally, I can even get away with an apricot. High cocoa content chocolate, though you might work your way up, (I actually have 88% cocoa content) is also good and has a lot of other health benefits. As to crackers, try this recipe https://www.dietdoctor.com/recipes/keto-seed-crackers.
I will certainly check this out. I do think I may have seen it sometime ago, when I was looking in to my 'almost' rubbish HbA1C lolIf by "best" you mean lowest carb, the Diet Doctor site is for you:
https://www.dietdoctor.com/low-carb/fruits
You will see that the gulf between the most and least carby fruits is huge.
Hi jenni
I'm about 4 months ahead of you and am still learning so please dont try to learn it all and do it all at once. There is so much info out there, and more research being done daily.
Stress raises BG too, so first simple steps. Cut out all sugar, including honey, agave, sweetners too if you can. Cut out bread, pasta rice and potatoes and all fruit except for 3-4 strawberries a day while they are in season. Put any worries about fat and cholesterol aside for a few weeks at least. Let your sugars come down while you pause for breath. If you are hungry eat nuts or olives or cheese, but only small amounts. Otherwise simple meat fish or egg based meals with veg or salad. Simples
Then, and only when you are happy to, you can look at timing of food, and making anyother adjustments or choices. They really aren't important right now.
As example in 4 months I have gone from carbs and chocolholic to very low carb, 2 meals a day contemplating doing longer fats and going more keto , even toying with carnivore...but it will still be few months before I do any of these, when the time feels right. I have only gradually got to this stage having done lots of reading and research and listening to my body. I have lost at least 2 stone and 8 inches from my waist. I haven't been hungry. My skin is good and my digestion first rate. There have been hiccups, stalls and bad days and I never ever thought I would like some of the things I now love to eat...clotted cream straight off the spoon, grilled cheese without the toast but now I do because I can see my body loving it and healing.
Just be kind to yourself and to your body, take it slowly and you will get there and heal. Just dont pressure yourself with targets, decisions and anxiety. You've a lifetime yet xx
Ok, I shall do that at my next appointment. My brother is T2 he was diagnosed last summer. He has gone vegan which was why he was trying to 'sell me' on it. But in my usually skeptical way I decided research would be my best bet. Being an older brother he does have a tendency of trying to steer me into his way of seeing things, but sadly for him, I am not usually very easily influenced, I am more of a research all thoroughly before I make my conclusions with qualifiable data. Cuz you cannot always believe what is on the internet
Eating Low Carb has raised my cholesterol, both my HDL and my LDL. It also lowered my Triglycerides.
But the key thing is that it has improved the main concern Triglycerides /HDL so that according to Dr Paul Mason I'm now in the lowest risk range- at lest on that measure. Which makes it unlikely that my higher LDL is of the glycated or oxidised types (the only ones considered to be really bad for you).
There are recipes for low carb crackers - try putting anything you want to try but with keto in front.
There is 'fat head' pizza too.
I'm afraid vegan is the least type 2 friendly way to eat - I can eat meat, fish and other sea foods, eggs, cheese and add in low carb veges or salad or some berries and be really low carb. Eating that way lowered my cholesterol which I was told was impossible - I got a bit sarcastic. 'so 5 is more than 6 is it?' sort of thing.
Hi jenni
I'm about 4 months ahead of you and am still learning so please dont try to learn it all and do it all at once. There is so much info out there, and more research being done daily.
Stress raises BG too, so first simple steps. Cut out all sugar, including honey, agave, sweetners too if you can. Cut out bread, pasta rice and potatoes and all fruit except for 3-4 strawberries a day while they are in season. Put any worries about fat and cholesterol aside for a few weeks at least. Let your sugars come down while you pause for breath. If you are hungry eat nuts or olives or cheese, but only small amounts. Otherwise simple meat fish or egg based meals with veg or salad. Simples
Then, and only when you are happy to, you can look at timing of food, and making anyother adjustments or choices. They really aren't important right now.
As example in 4 months I have gone from carbs and chocolholic to very low carb, 2 meals a day contemplating doing longer fats and going more keto , even toying with carnivore...but it will still be few months before I do any of these, when the time feels right. I have only gradually got to this stage having done lots of reading and research and listening to my body. I have lost at least 2 stone and 8 inches from my waist. I haven't been hungry. My skin is good and my digestion first rate. There have been hiccups, stalls and bad days and I never ever thought I would like some of the things I now love to eat...clotted cream straight off the spoon, grilled cheese without the toast but now I do because I can see my body loving it and healing.
Just be kind to yourself and to your body, take it slowly and you will get there and heal. Just dont pressure yourself with targets, decisions and anxiety. You've a lifetime yet xx
Veganism has a pretty ropey record on reversing T2... this graph is from a study by one of the leading vegan activist doctors Neal Barnard. Not only did he not get anyone into remission over time their HbA1c levels got worse again. Slightly better than standard care but not a lot. My last HbA1c was 4.6% as a comparison.
Maybe show your brother that?View attachment 42849
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