Generex, the company behind the oral insulin expected to be released in Ecuador later this year, have added another pioneering product to their pharmaceutical pipeline. Generex created a form of insulin that reaches the bloodstream by crossing the buccal membrane (via a novel spray system), and they are now working on reducing the side-affects of the popular tablet metformin. Their solution: a metformin chewing-gum.
In theory, the chewable metformin will also enter the body through the buccal cavity, avoiding any gastrointestinal complications that affect approximately 30% of metformin users. These unpleasant side-effects include nausea and diarrhoea.
Metformin, which commands a massive market in the USA, is used for both diabetes sufferers and pre-diabetics seriously at risk of developing the disease. Early clinical trials have indicated the metformin gum has a clinically significant effect and experts are optimistic that it may be a solution. However, further clinical trials are a necessity before any conclusion may be drawn.
Generex is one of a crop of companies who are at the cutting-edge of research into novel treatments of diabetes. The ‘holy grail’ remains oral insulin and gaining approval for it in Western markets.

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